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Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders FASDs Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders

what is fetal alcohol syndrome

There is no lab test that can prove a child has fetal alcohol syndrome. Many of its symptoms can seem like attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). After delivery, you should continue to pay attention to when you drink alcohol if you’re breastfeeding your baby. If you did drink any amount of alcohol during pregnancy, it’s important to know that your healthcare provider and your baby’s pediatrician need to know to help you plan for your child’s future. It’s also recommended that you avoid beverages containing alcohol when you’re trying to become pregnant.

What are Fetal Alcohol Effects?

what is fetal alcohol syndrome

“About 20 percent of women who smoke continue to do so during pregnancy,” Rivkin notes. Alcohol use in pregnancy has significant effects on the fetus and your baby. Treatment focuses on controlling the symptoms of the condition.

Pregnancy Journeys

what is fetal alcohol syndrome

“FASD is preventable so there needs to my much more awareness of [the risks of] drinking in pregnancy.” FASD is completely avoidable if you do not drink alcohol while you’re pregnant. For example, they may have difficulties with learning, have challenging behaviours, mental health problems, and find it difficult to get a job and live independently as an adult. Parents and siblings might also need help in dealing with the challenges this condition can cause. Parents can also receive parental training tailored to the needs of their children.

Understanding Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder and Its Impact on Mental Health

what is fetal alcohol syndrome

There is no amount of alcohol that is safe to consume during pregnancy, but the more alcohol that is consumed, the greater the risk to your developing baby. A child with FAS will not necessarily have all of these symptoms. Additionally, many of these symptoms can occur due to other conditions. A healthcare professional specializing in FAS can help determine the cause. Alcohol is a teratogen, which means that it is toxic to developing babies.

  • You can also find your nearest alcohol support services or read advice on cutting down your drinking and alcohol in pregnancy.
  • Although FAS is an incurable lifelong condition that is underdiagnosed, treatment can improve its symptoms.
  • There are also facial features that are characteristic of babies with FAS.

Using alcohol during pregnancy is the leading cause of preventable birth defects, developmental disabilities and learning disabilities. However, the only way to prevent FAS is to avoid drinking beverages containing alcohol during pregnancy. There are no exact statistics of how many people have fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD).

Preventing and treating disabilities

“Many exhibit increased irritability, jitteriness, impaired cognition with poor executive planning and functioning, difficulties with impulse control,” he says. “School performance can be poor due to these cognitive and learning deficits as well as behavioral issues.” In addition, many people with FASD have mild to moderate intellectual how to treat alcoholism disabilities, Dr. Linde says. “Even a small amount of alcohol at a critical time during pregnancy can cause problems for children, such as lower IQ, attention deficits, impulsivity, and birth defects,” he says. The full picture of FAS usually occurs in babies born to alcoholic mothers, or to those who drink regularly or binge-drink.

what is fetal alcohol syndrome

Alcohol also constricts blood vessels and restricts blood flow to the placenta, resulting in reduced oxygen to the fetus, she explains. “Further, toxic byproducts formed from the process of breaking down alcohol can build up in the fetus’s brain and cause damage,” she adds. FASDs can have striking mental health side effects among children who are affected. Let’s take a look at three of the most common mental health side effects.

what is fetal alcohol syndrome

No, but early diagnosis and treatment for specific FAS symptoms can greatly improve your child’s life. It’s not known whether a father’s drinking affects their sperm or https://ecosoberhouse.com/ contributes to fetal alcohol syndrome at conception. A child with fetal alcohol syndrome needs to be watched closely to see if their treatment needs to be adjusted.

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